Articles

7th Circuit removes East Chicago lead pollution case to federal court

Companies sued by residents who claim their former housing complex in East Chicago was polluted by toxins including lead and arsenic prevailed in their bid to have the case heard in federal rather than state court. In doing so, the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals also eased the standard for when a defendant may assert a defense of acting under federal authority.

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Opinions June 18, 2020

Indiana Court of Appeals
Clark-Floyd Landfill, LLC v. Ricky Gonzalez, Yvonne Gonzalez, Robert Scoles, and Tamara Scoles, on Behalf of Themselves and All Others Similarly Situated
19A-CT-2680
Civil tort. Affirms the Clark Circuit Court’s certification of Ricky Gonzalez, Yvonne Gonzales, Robert Scoles, and Tamara Scoles’ complaint against Clark Floyd Landfill, LLC as a class action. Finds, among other things, that the trial court did not apply an incorrect legal standard in determining whether to certify the class action. Also finds the trial court’s adoption of the Homeowners’ class definition is supported by substantial evidence.

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Opinions June 17, 2020

Valonte Deshoun Smith v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.)
19A-CR-2333
Criminal. Affirms Valonte Smith’s aggregate 12-year sentence for conviction of Level 3 felony rape. Finds the Madison Circuit Court did not abuse its discretion in denying admission of certain evidence. Finds Smith has failed to meet his burden that the deputy prosecutor committed misconduct and that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in instructing the jury. Also finds sufficient evidence to support the conviction, that Smith did not receive ineffective assistance of counsel and that his sentence is not inappropriate.

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Opinions June 16, 2020

Indiana Court of Appeals
Mary Eve Kassen Moriarty v. Cathereine C. Moriarty, et al.
19A-PL-02342
Civil plenary. Affirms the Hamilton Superior Court’s order entering judgment in favor of daughters Catherine C. Moriarty and Paula A. Bowers against Mary Eve Kassen Moriarty on their claim to reject the probate of the purported last will and testament of William J. Moriarty on the basis of lack of testamentary capacity and/or undue influence and on their claim of tortious interference with inheritance. Finds the trial court did not abuse its discretion by permitting the daughters to reopen their case-in-chief. Finds the trial court’s legal conclusions that the purported will is invalid and its conclusions regarding tortious interference with inheritance are not clearly erroneous.

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Opinions June 15, 2020

Indiana Supreme Court
In The Matter of Steven T Fulk
19S-DI-00277
Attorney discipline. Disbars Indianapolis attorney Steven Fulk effective immediately after finding that he committed attorney misconduct by neglecting a client’s case, converting an employee’s tax withholdings for his personal use, and failing to cooperate with the disciplinary process.

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Opinions June 12, 2020

The following 7th Circuit Court of Appeals opinion was posted after IL deadline Thursday
USA v. Terrance Brasher
18-1997
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana, New Albany Division. Judge Tanya Walton Pratt.
Criminal. Affirms Terrance Brasher’s sentence of life in prison for conviction of engaging in a conspiracy to distribute narcotics. Finds no merit to any of Brasher’s arguments against his conviction and sentence, including that there was a fatal variance between the conspiracy as charged and the proof at trial, among others.

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Opinions June 11, 2020

Indiana Court of Appeals
Christal Trowbridge v. In re the Estate of Everett Thomas Trowbridge, Michael T. Trowbridge
19A-ES-3022
Estate. Reverses the Clark Circuit Court’s refusal to probate the will of Christal Trowbridge’s ex-husband, Everett Thomas Trowbridge. While affirming the probate court’s conclusion that Everett’s estate is entitled to the presumption that Trowbridge destroyed his will with the intent to revoke it, agrees with Christal that the court did not engage in the proper analysis to determine whether she rebutted that presumption. Remands on that issue with instructions for the court to issue a new order applying the correct analysis.

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